By Matthew W. Beale
E-Commerce Times
March 23, 2000
IBM (NYSE: IBM) has edged yet another
step away from Microsoft by working with the University of New Mexico to create
a Linux-based supercomputer that will do more than just crunch research numbers.
If Big Blue has its way, the new Linux-powered Los Lobos clustering
computer will significantly accelerate the range and capabilities of e-commerce operations while reducing costs dramatically.
Linux-based servers have been moving into the market for e-commerce
solutions where, according to experts, a growing number of businesses are
recognizing the benefits of open-source versus the proprietary model
used by such operating systems as Microsoft's Windows.
Set for release later this year -- possibly as early as April -- the 512
processor-driven Los Lobos could also be deployed for database hosting
and e-mail functionality.
IBM, Linux and E-Commerce
Big Blue began seriously moving on Linux last year, administering its
ServerProven Solutions program in order to test software compatibility
with Netfinity servers for vendors that support the open-source Linux
platform. "The validation provided by the ServerProven program helps
give customers additional confidence to deploy Linux," observed Sandy
Carter, director of IBM PartnerWorld for Developers, Netfinity brand.
In February, IBM issued a spate of announcements that could have a significant
impact on e-commerce professionals and the open-source
community, including an initiative to foster open-source development.
The computer industry titan now offers versions of its software -- at no
cost to commercial developers -- to initiate what it hopes will become a
new class of Linux applications.
Tapping into its strategic partnership with Linux vendor Caldera Systems, Inc., IBM
distributes an application developer's kit, which offers messaging,
collaboration and dynamic Web application serving capabilities. The kit
also includes Java technology and tools for application development, a
relational database for managing information and a Web application
server for tasks such as Web publishing.
IBM also worked to boost the e-commerce features of Caldera's OpenLinux
eServer 2.3 package release, bundling its WebSphere Application Server
and VisualAge products.
Clustering Benefits
IBM, which recently announced several supply chain management
initiatives to assist mid-sized business-to-business (B2B) e-commerce
companies, is certainly not the only player in the
Linux supercomputer game.
In January, IBM strategic partner TurboLinux announced the release of
its enFuzion clustering technology that is designed to transform a
company's network of Linux, UNIX and Windows servers and workstations
into a supercomputer.
enFuzion, typically utilized for modeling complex problems, is also
designed to accelerate application calculations by more than 100 times,
and supports Linux, HP-UX, IBM-AIX, SGI Irix, Solaris, Tru64 and Windows
NT platforms. AMP Asset Management and JP Morgan were early enFuzion
adopters.
Clustering utilizes multiple linked servers that operate as one machine
and is user transparent. If one server fails or crashes while processing
a user's request, another in the cluster is made available within a very
short period of time.
According to TurboLinux, Linux-based systems are being widely used for
enterprise applications such as print, file and Web servers. Current
developments represent a Linux penetration for the first time into
higher-end computing environments, such as high-traffic e-commerce Web
sites.